Surah Al Baqarah 155-156 , the second chapter of the Holy Quran, holds deep wisdom and guidance for humanity. Verses 155-156 of Surah Al-Baqarah highlight a critical aspect of human life — tests, trials, and the concept of patience (Sabr). These verses serve as a reminder of Allah’s wisdom and the attitude believers should adopt during hardships.
In this article, we will explore the meaning, tafsir (exegesis), lessons, and importance of Al Baqarah 155-156 , making it easy for readers to understand and reflect upon.
The Verses (Al Baqarah 155-156 )
Arabic Text:
وَلَنَبْلُوَنَّكُمْ بِشَيْءٍۢ مِّنَ ٱلْخَوْفِ وَٱلْجُوعِ وَنَقْصٍۢ مِّنَ ٱلْأَمْوَٰلِ وَٱلْأَنفُسِ وَٱلثَّمَرَٰتِۗ وَبَشِّرِ ٱلصَّٰبِرِينَ
ٱلَّذِينَ إِذَآ أَصَٰبَتْهُم مُّصِيبَةٌۭ قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّا لِلَّهِ وَإِنَّآ إِلَيْهِ رَٰجِعُونَ
Transliteration:
Wa la-nabluwannakum bishay’in minal-khawfi wal-ju’i wa naqsin minal-amwaali wal-anfusi wath-thamaraat; wa bashshiris-saabireen.
Allazeena iza asaa-bat-hum museebah, qaaloo inna lillaahi wa inna ilayhi raaji’oon.
Translation:
“And We will surely test you with something of fear, hunger, loss of wealth, lives and fruits, but give good tidings to the patient, who, when disaster strikes them, say, ‘Indeed we belong to Allah, and indeed to Him we will return.’”
(Quran 2:155-156)
Tafsir of Al Baqarah 155-156
1. The Nature of Trials
Allah informs the believers that they will be tested in various ways:
- Fear: Fear of enemies, loss, failure, or uncertain future.
- Hunger: Lack of food or resources.
- Loss of wealth: Financial difficulties, poverty, or business failures.
- Loss of lives: Death of loved ones.
- Loss of fruits: Destruction of crops or means of livelihood.
These tests are a part of divine wisdom to purify, strengthen, and elevate the believers.
2. The Status of Patience (Sabr)
Allah commands the believers to remain patient during these trials. Patience is not passive acceptance but an active trust in Allah’s plan.
“Wa bashshiris-saabireen” — “And give glad tidings to the patient.”
Allah promises glad tidings to those who persevere with patience.
3. The Ultimate Reminder
When calamity strikes, true believers say:
“Inna lillaahi wa inna ilayhi raaji’oon” — “Indeed we belong to Allah, and indeed to Him we will return.”
This phrase reflects:
- Full submission to Allah’s will.
- Acknowledgement that everything we own belongs to Allah.
- Hope for reward in the Hereafter.
Key Lessons from Al Baqarah 155-156
1. Trials Are Part of Life
Every person faces trials, but they are tailored to test faith, patience, and trust in Allah.
2. Patience Is Rewarded
Allah’s reward for patience is immense, both in this world and the Hereafter. The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) said:
“No fatigue, nor disease, nor sorrow, nor sadness, nor hurt, nor distress befalls a Muslim, even if it were the prick he receives from a thorn, but that Allah expiates some of his sins for that.”
(Sahih Bukhari)
3. Dua During Calamity
The prescribed dua “Inna lillaahi wa inna ilayhi raaji’oon” brings comfort, helps control grief, and reminds believers of the temporary nature of this world.
4. Tests Elevate One’s Status
Through patience and acceptance, a believer’s rank in the sight of Allah is elevated.
Modern-Day Relevance
In today’s world filled with economic crises, wars, pandemics, personal losses, and mental health challenges, the message of Al Baqarah 155-156 is highly relevant. It reminds us to stay firm, patient, and always turn to Allah.
Conclusion
Al Baqarah 155-156 provides a complete framework on how a believer should respond to life’s trials. With patience, remembrance of Allah, and firm faith, every test becomes a source of reward and spiritual elevation.
May Allah grant us the strength to say “Inna lillaahi wa inna ilayhi raaji’oon” in times of difficulty and reward us for our patience.